Angiogram
An angiogram
is an x-ray examination of your blood vessels. An interventional
radiologist performs the examination typically by placing a catheter,
which is a small long tube, into an artery near the groin. Contrast
(x-ray dye) is injected into the blood vessel and x-ray images are
obtained which create a map of the blood vessels. The angiogram can
show the location and severity of a vessel blockage or aneurysm.
The typical
angiogram takes 1-2 hours to complete. The patient is given a local
anesthetic prior to insertion of catheter and typically just feels
pressure at the groin. Catheter removal, at the end of the case, is
not painful and 15 minutes of pressure is applied to prevent bleeding.
The patient is then escorted to One-Day Surgery for a recovery period
that can last up to 6 hours.
Patient
Preparation:
- Do not eat or drink
after midnight, the night before your angiography.
- Arrange for a family
member or friend to drive you home.
- Inform you doctor of
any allergies you may have, especially to x-ray contrast.
- You may take your
medicines with small sips of water on the morning of the exam.
Please consult with your doctor about whether or not to take
certain medications, such as blood thinners like Coumadin or
Insulin.
- Bring all of your
medications with you.
After
Discharge:
- Limit activity for
at least 24 hours after the examination.
- Do not shower or
bathe until the following morning.
- Drink extra fluids.
- The patient will be
given care instructions upon discharge from the hospital.
Notify
Your Doctor If:
- You notice bleeding
or an enlarging lump at the site where the catheter was inserted.
- Increasing pain at
the insertion site.
- Leg pain or
numbness.
- Dizziness or
light-headed feeling.